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Suite 1 FbWV 601 a minor
Suite 2 FbWV 602 d minor
Suite 3 FbWV 603 G major
Suite 4 FbWV 604 F major
Suite 5 FbWV 605 C major
[Suite 6] Auff die Maijerin FbWV 606 G major
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About the Composer

 

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Johann Jacob Froberger

Along with Sweelinck and Frescobaldi, he is regarded as the most important composer for the development of music for keyboard instruments in the 17th century. He studied with Frescobaldi and cultivated further the genres of keyboard music he inherited from him: toccatas, fantasias, canzonas, ricercari, capriccios He was not the inventor of the harpsichord suite (as was long assumed); rather, his suites looked to French lute music for their models. His music influenced his contemporaries and subsequent generations, including Louis Couperin, Weckmann, Kerll, Buxtehude, Johann Krieger, Pachelbel, Johann Kuhnau. During his lifetime, only two of his compositions were published; others survive in splendid autograph manuscripts or copies, and much is lost. Very little survives of his vocal works and his compositions for instrumental ensembles.

1616Born in Stuttgart on May 28, the son of a singer and Kapellmeister.
1637–18Organist at the Viennese court (with some breaks in service). After 1641, his position there – which is to say, his remuneration – improves dramatically.
1637–41Stay in Rome to study with Frescobaldi, made possible by Emperor Ferdinand III.
around 1648/49Journey to Italy.
1650Publication of the “Fantasia sopra Ut Re Mi Fa Sol La” in C major (FbWV 201) in Kircher’s “Musurgia universalis.”
1650/52In the entourage of Archduke Leopold Wilhelm, youngest brother of Ferdinand III.
1649/50–53(Concert) tour through Central and Western Europe, including Brussels (belated wedding celebration for King Philip IV of Spain), the Spanish and United Netherlands, Paris (contact with Louis Couperin), London, Dresden, Regensburg
1660Publication of the Fugue in D minor (FbWV 407a).
1661(?)–1667In the service of his pupil, Duchess Sibylla von Württemberg-Montbéliard.
1667Death at Château d’Héricourt near Montbéliard on May 16 or 17.

© 2003, 2010 Philipp Reclam jun. GmbH & Co. KG, Stuttgart

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